Millions of people suffer from headaches every year. While headaches can be caused by a variety of factors, including stress, dehydration, and eye strain, some people may be surprised to learn that their headaches could be caused by a condition called TMJ.
What is TMJ?
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the hinge that connects your jawbone to your skull. It allows you to open and close your mouth, chew, and talk. TMJ disorders occur when there is a problem with this joint or the muscles that control it.
TMJ and Headaches
There are several ways TMJ can cause headaches. First, the muscles around the jaw joint can become tense and painful, leading to headaches. Second, the disc that cushions the TMJ can become misaligned, which can also cause pain and headaches. Additionally, people with TMJ often clench or grind their teeth, which can put additional strain on the jaw joint and lead to headaches.
TMJ Symptoms
Headaches are just one of the symptoms of TMJ. Other symptoms may include:
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Jaw pain or tenderness
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Clicking or popping sounds in the jaw
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Difficulty opening or closing the mouth
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Earache
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Facial pain
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Dizziness
Diagnosing TMJ
If you are experiencing headaches and other TMJ symptoms, it is important to see a dentist or oral surgeon. They will be able to diagnose the problem and recommend the best course of treatment.
TMJ Treatment
There are a variety of treatments available for TMJ, including:
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Lifestyle changes, such as avoiding chewing gum and hard candies
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Medications, such as muscle relaxants and pain relievers
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Oral appliances, such as mouth guards or splints
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Physical therapy
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Injections
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Surgery
The best course of treatment for you will depend on the severity of your TMJ symptoms and your overall health.
Conclusion
If you are experiencing headaches, don't ignore them. See a dentist or oral surgeon to rule out TMJ as the cause. With proper treatment, you can find relief from your headaches and other TMJ symptoms and get back to enjoying life.
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